base

base
1 /beIs/ verb (T) to establish or use somewhere as the main place for your business or work: a Denver-based law firm base sth on/upon sth phrasal verb (transitive often passive) to use particular information or facts as a point from which to develop an idea, plan etc: The film is based on a novel by Sinclair Lewis. 2 noun
1 LOWEST PART (countable usually singular) the lowest part of something, or the surface at the bottom of something
(+ of): There was a chip in the base of the glass. | the base of a triangle | Waves crashed and pounded at the base of the cliff.
2 KNOWLEDGE/IDEAS (U) the most important part of something from which new ideas develop: India has a good scientific research base. | This provides a good base for the development of new techniques.
3 COMPANY/ORGANIZATION (C, U) the main place from which a group, company, or organization controls its activities: Cuba was seen as a base for Communist activity throughout Latin America. | Report back to base as soon as you see anything.
4 MILITARY (C) a place where people in a military organization live and work: a naval base
5 PEOPLE/GROUPS (countable usually singular) the people, money, groups etc from which a lot of support or power comes: an attempt to strengthen the city's economic base | tax/customer base (=all the people who pay tax or buy goods in a particular place): A reputation for excellent service will expand our customer base. | manufacturing base (=all the factories, companies etc that produce goods in a country): The country's manufacturing base has shrunk by 20% during the recession.
-see also: power base
6 SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE (singular, uncountable) the main part of a substance to which something else is later added: paint with an oil base
7 BODY/PLANT (countable usually singular) the point where part of your body or part of a plant joins with the rest: She had a dull ache at the base of her neck.
8 SPORT (C) one of the four places that a player must touch in order to get a point in games such as baseball
9 be off base AmE informal to be completely wrong: His estimate for painting the kitchen seems way off base.
10 CHEMISTRY (C) technical a chemical substance that combines with an acid to form a salt 1 (3)
11 NUMBERS (countable usually singular) technical the number in relation to which a number system or mathematical table is built up
12 touch base (with sb) to telephone someone who you live or work with, or make a short visit, while you are spending time somewhere else
-see also: cover (all) the bases cover 1 (13) 3 adjective literary not having good moral principles: base passions -see also: base metal

Longman dictionary of contemporary English. 2004.

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  • Base — (b[=a]s), a. [OE. bass, F. bas, low, fr. LL. bassus thick, fat, short, humble; cf. L. Bassus, a proper name, and W. bas shallow. Cf. {Bass} a part in music.] 1. Of little, or less than the usual, height; of low growth; as, base shrubs. [Archaic]… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Base — or BASE may refer to:A base is a mixture of urine n waste so do not eat it* Base meaning bottom, the lowest part of an object* can mean negative, unfavorable or undesirable in nature. Bad; vile; malicious; evil.In mathematics: *Base (mathematics) …   Wikipedia

  • Base — Base, n. [F. base, L. basis, fr. Gr. ba sis a stepping, step, a base, pedestal, fr. bai nein to go, step, akin to E. come. Cf. {Basis}, and see {Come}.] 1. The bottom of anything, considered as its support, or that on which something rests for… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Base 36 — is a positional numeral system using 36 as the radix. The choice of 36 is convenient in that the digits can be represented using the Arabic numerals 0 9 and the Latin letters A Z. Base 36 is therefore the most compact case insensitive… …   Wikipedia

  • Base 13 — Base 13, tridecimal, or tredecimal is a positional numeral system with thirteen as its base. It uses 13 different digits for representing numbers. Suitable digits for base 13 could be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, X, E, and T (similar to base 12) …   Wikipedia

  • Base 30 — or trigesimal is a positional numeral system using 30 as the radix. Digits in this base can be represented using the Arabic numerals 0 9 and the Latin letters A T.From a mathematical viewpoint, 30 is a convenient choice for a base in that it is… …   Wikipedia

  • Base — (b[=a]s), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Based} (b[=a]sd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Basing}.] [From {Base}, n.] To put on a base or basis; to lay the foundation of; to found, as an argument or conclusion; used with on or upon. Bacon. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Base — Base, v. t. [See {Base}, a., and cf. {Abase}.] 1. To abase; to let, or cast, down; to lower. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] If any . . . based his pike. Sir T. North. [1913 Webster] 2. To reduce the value of; to debase. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Metals which… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • base — I. noun (plural bases) Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo French, from Latin basis, from Greek, step, base, from bainein to go more at come Date: 13th century 1. a. (1) the lower part of a wall, pier, or column considered as a separate… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • BASE — s. f. Toute chose sur laquelle un corps est assis, établi, posé. La base d un clocher, d une montagne, d un rocher. De la base au sommet.   Il se dit particulièrement, en Architecture, de Ce qui soutient le fût de la colonne. Base dorique. Base… …   Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 7eme edition (1835)

  • BASE — n. f. Partie inférieure d’un corps quelconque qui lui sert de soutien. La base d’un clocher, d’une montagne, d’un rocher. De la base au sommet. Il se dit particulièrement, en termes d’Architecture, de Ce qui soutient le fût de la colonne. Base… …   Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 8eme edition (1935)

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